DEEP LEARNING–BASED MORPHOMETRIC ASSESSMENT OF CEREBRAL HEMISPHERE STRUCTURES USING MRI
Authors
G.E. Raxmonova
M.D. Rahmanova
I.I. Izbasarov
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Abstract
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) remains the gold standard non-invasive technique for detailed morphological visualization of central nervous system structures in vivo. Its superior soft-tissue contrast, multiplanar capability, and absence of ionizing radiation make MRI indispensable for neurological assessment in both clinical and research settings. Morphometric analysis of cerebral hemispheres — encompassing quantitative evaluation of cortical thickness, gray matter volume, white matter integrity, and hemispheric symmetry indices — plays a pivotal role in the early detection, differential diagnosis, and longitudinal monitoring of a wide spectrum of neurological and psychiatric disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, multiple sclerosis, focal epilepsy, and traumatic brain injury.
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