but rather allow for the formation of different shades of meaning. A similasituation is observed in phraseological units. In fact defining the status of phraseological meaning is a highly complex issue.

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES

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28 апреля 2026

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Nomozova Kamola Ahmadjon qizi

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Jurnal: ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ

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Annotatsiya

This article presents a comparative analysis of phraseological units in the English and Uzbek languages, focusing on their semantic features, structural patterns, and classification. While phraseological semantics shares certain similarities with lexical semantics, it also demonstrates distinct characteristics that require independent analysis. The study specifically examines how phraseological units function differently across the two languages while maintaining some universal properties.A comparative linguistic methodology is employed to analyze the semantic and structural components of phraseological units in English and Uzbek. The findings reveal that, despite differences in linguistic structure and cultural background, both languages exhibit common features in the formation and use of phraseological expressions. At the same time, notable differences are observed in imagery, usage, and semantic organization.The research also draws on Sh. Rakhmatullayev’s classification of Uzbek phraseological units into integrity, mixing, and introduction, using it as a framework for comparison. Furthermore, three main types of phraseological meaning are identified: idiomatic, idiophraseomatic, and phraseomatic.The results of this study contribute to a deeper understanding of phraseological systems in both languages and highlight their importance in translation, language teaching, and intercultural communication. The paper emphasizes the need for further comparative research in this field.

Kalit so'zlar

but rather allow for the formation of different shades of meaning. A similasituation is observed in phraseological units. In fact defining the status of phraseological meaning is a highly complex issue.

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Adabiyotlar ro'yxati

[1]

1. Viktor Vinogradov. Selected Works on Phraseology. Moscow: Nauka, 1977.

[2]

2. Amosova N. N.. Fundamentals of English Phraseology. Leningrad: Leningrad

[3]

University Press, 1963.

[4]

3 .Arnold I. V.. The English Word. Moscow: Higher School Publishing House, 1986.

[5]

4. Smirnitsky A. I.. Lexicology of the English Language. Moscow, 1956.

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